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MAX6397, MAX6398
Overvoltage Protection Switch/Limiter Controllers Operate Up to 72V


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Data Sheet
FULL DATA SHEET (PDF, 380kB)
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Description
The MAX6397/MAX6398 are small, high-voltage overvoltage protection circuits. These devices disconnect the output load or limit the output voltage during an input overvoltage condition. These devices are ideal for applications that must survive high-voltage transients such as those found in automotive and industrial applications.

The MAX6397/MAX6398 monitor the input or output voltages and control an external n-channel MOSFET to isolate or limit the load from overvoltage transient energy. When the monitored input voltage is below the user-adjustable overvoltage threshold, the external n-channel MOSFET is turned on by the GATE output. In this mode, the internal charge pump fully enhances the n-channel MOSFET with a 10V gate-to-source voltage.

When the input voltage exceeds the overvoltage threshold, the protection can disconnect the load from the input by quickly forcing the GATE output low. In some applications, disconnecting the output from the load is not desirable. In these cases, the protection circuit can be configured to act as a voltage limiter where the GATE output sawtooths to limit the voltage to the load.

The MAX6397 also offers an always-on linear regulator that is capable of delivering up to 100mA of output current. This high-voltage linear regulator consumes only 37µA of quiescent current.

The regulator is offered with output options of 5V, 3.3V, 2.5V, or 1.8V. An open-drain, power-good output (POK) asserts when the regulator output falls below 92.5% or 87.5% of its nominal voltage.

The MAX6397/MAX6398 include internal thermal-shutdown protection, disabling the external MOSFET and linear regulator if the chip reaches overtemperature conditions. The devices operate over a wide 5.5V to 72V supply voltage range, are available in small TDFN packages, and are fully specified from -40°C to +125°C.

Key Features   Applications/Uses
  • 5.5V to 72V Wide Supply Voltage Range
  • Overvoltage Protection Controllers Allow User to Size External n-Channel MOSFETs
  • Internal Charge-Pump Circuit Ensures MOSFET Gate-to-Source Enhancement for Low RDS(ON) Performance
  • Disconnect or Limit Output from Input During Overvoltage Conditions
  • Adjustable Overvoltage Threshold
  • Thermal-Shutdown Protection
  • Always-On, Low-Current (37µA) Linear Regulator Sources Up to 100mA (MAX6397)
  • Fully Specified from -40°C to +125°C (TJ)
  • Small, Thermally Enhanced 3mm x 3mm TDFN Package

 
  • Automotive
  • FireWire®
  • Industrial
  • Notebook Computers
  • Wall Cube Power Devices

    Key Specifications:   Linear Regulators
    Part Number Regulators per Pkg. Min. VIN (V) Max. VIN (V) Preset VOUT (V) Typ. VDROPOUT@ Rated ILOAD (V) Rated ILOAD (mA) Max. ICC (µA) Low Battery/ Power Fail Output POK/ Reset Output POK/ Reset Output Type Nominal POK/Reset Threshold (V) Watchdog Reverse Battery Protection Industry Qualified Package Smallest Available Package (max w/pins) (mm2) Operating Temp. Range (°C) Price**
    MAX6397  1 5.5 72 1.8
    2.5
    3.3
    5.0
    0.7 100 48 No POK Open Drain Active Low Vout-12.5%
    Vout-7.5%
    No No Automotive - General THIN QFN (Dual)/8 10 -40 to +125 $1.50 @ 1k
    See All Linear Regulators (139)

    Key Specifications:   Overvoltage Protection Controllers
    Part Number Number of Channels VIN Min (V) VIN Max (V) Overvoltage Trip Level (V) Undervoltage Lockout (V) GATE Voltage (V) Features RoHS Available Industry Qualified Package Smallest Available Package (max w/pins) (mm2) Operating Temp. Range (°C) Price**
    MAX6398  1 5.5 72 Adjustable (1.2V) 5 10
    8
    8.6
    Internal Charge Pump
    Voltage Limiter Mode
    Yes Automotive - General THIN QFN (Dual)/6 10 -40 to +125 $1.23 @ 1k
    See All Overvoltage Protection Controllers (39)

    Key Specifications:   Supervisors (1 Monitored Voltage)
    Part Number Reset Threshold Range (V) Min. Reset Timeout Range Watchdog Feature Supervisor Features Reset Thresh. Acc. (% @+25°C) Max. ICC (µA) RoHS Available Industry Qualified Package Smallest Available Package (max w/pins) (mm2) Operating Temp. Range (°C) Price**
    MAX6398  1.2 to 1.8
    1.8 to 2.5
    2.5 to 3.3
    3.3 to 5.5
    <1ms No Watchdog High Voltage (>6V)
    Overvoltage/Window Monitor
    2.5 45 Yes Automotive - General THIN QFN (Dual)/6 10 -40 to +125 $1.23 @ 1k
    See All Supervisors (1 Monitored Voltage) (268)
    Notes:
    **This pricing is BUDGETARY, for comparing similar parts. Prices are in U.S. dollars and subject to change. Quantity pricing may vary substantially and international prices may differ due to local duties, taxes, fees, and exchange rates. For volume-specific prices and delivery, please see the price and availability page or contact an authorized distributor.

    Diagram
    MAX6397, MAX6398: Typical Operating Circuit
    Typical Operating Circuit

    Application Notes
  • Application Note 3893: High-Frequency Automotive Power Supplies - MAX6398
  • Application Note 4081: Alternate Circuits for Overvoltage Protection: Tips and Tricks - MAX6397, MAX6398
  • Application Note 4240: Active High-Voltage Transient Protectors Trump Conventional Approaches in Automotive Electronics - MAX6397, MAX6398

    Evaluation Kits
  • MAX6397EVKIT

    Reliability Reports
  • Show FIT data for:
  • Request Reliability Report for:

    Software/Models
    none

    Ordering Information
    Notes:

    1. Other options and links for purchasing parts are listed at: http://www.maxim-ic.com/sales.
    2. Didn't Find What You Need? Ask our applications engineers. Expert assistance in finding parts, usually within one business day.
    3. Part number suffixes: T or T&R = tape and reel; + = RoHS/lead-free; # = RoHS/lead-exempt. More: SeeFull Data Sheet or Part Naming Conventions.
    4. * Some packages have variations, listed on the drawing. "PkgCode/Variation" tells which variation the product uses. Note that "+", "#", "-" in the part number suffix describes RoHS status. Package drawings may show a different suffix character.


    Devices: 1-36 of 36

    MAX6397 Free
    Sample
    Buy
    Package: TYPE PINS FOOTPRINT
      DRAWING CODE/VAR *
    Temp RoHS/Lead-Free?
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397LATA+  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833+2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397LATA  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833-2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397MATA+  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833+2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397MATA  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833-2*
    -40°C to +125°C See data sheet
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397SATA+  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833+2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397SATA  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833-2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397TATA+  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833+2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397TATA  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833-2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397VATA+  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833+2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397VATA  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833-2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397WATA+  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833+2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397WATA  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833-2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397YATA+  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833+2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397YATA  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833-2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397ZATA+  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833+2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397ZATA  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833-2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397LATA-T  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833-2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397ZATA+T  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833+2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397YATA+T  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833+2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397VATA-T  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833-2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397WATA-T  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833-2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397YATA-T  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833-2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397ZATA-T  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833-2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397MATA-T  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833-2*
    -40°C to +125°C See data sheet
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397TATA-T  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833-2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397SATA-T  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833-2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397LATA+T  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833+2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397MATA+T  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833+2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397SATA+T  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833+2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397TATA+T  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833+2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397VATA+T  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833+2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6397WATA+T  
    THIN QFN (Dual);8 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T833+2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6398 Free
    Sample
    Buy
    Package: TYPE PINS FOOTPRINT
      DRAWING CODE/VAR *
    Temp RoHS/Lead-Free?
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6398ATT+  
    THIN QFN (Dual);6 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T633+2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6398ATT  
    THIN QFN (Dual);6 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T633-2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6398ATT+T  
    THIN QFN (Dual);6 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T633+2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    MAX6398ATT-T  
    THIN QFN (Dual);6 pin;10 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0137I (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T633-2*
    -40°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis

    More Information
  • Topmark Coding: MAX6397 MAX6398
  • New Product Press Release 2005-05-26 
  • Product Ad: Download

    Related Products
    MAX6399 High-Voltage, Overvoltage/Undervoltage, Protection Switch Controller
    MAX16010, MAX16011, MAX16012, MAX16013, MAX16014 Ultra-Small, Overvoltage Protection/Detection Circuits

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    Document Ref.: 19-3668; Rev 4; 2007-04-23
    This page last modified: 2007-04-23



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