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MAX1538
Power-Source Selector for Dual-Battery Systems

Selector Provides Power-Source Control for Dual-Battery Systems, Minimizes System Cost


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Data Sheet
FULL DATA SHEET (PDF, 500kB)
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Description
The MAX1538 selector provides power-source control for dual-battery systems. The device selects between an AC adapter and dual batteries based on the presence of the three power sources and the state of charge of each battery. The MAX1538 includes analog comparators to detect AC/airline-adapter presence and determine battery undervoltage. Fast analog circuitry allows the device to switch between power sources to implement a break-before-make time, which allows hot swapping of battery packs. The MAX1538 independently performs power-source monitoring and selection, freeing the system power-management µP for other tasks. This simplifies the development of µP power-management firmware and allows the µP to enter standby, reducing system power consumption.

The MAX1538 supports “relearn mode,” which allows the system to measure and fully utilize battery capacity. In this state, the part allows the selected battery to be discharged even when an AC adapter is present. The MAX1538 can also be used to power the system in an aircraft. On detecting an airline adapter, the MAX1538 automatically disables charging or discharging of battery packs and only allows the system to be powered from the adapter.

The MAX1538 is available in a space-saving 28-pin thin QFN package with a maximum footprint of 5mm x 5mm.

Key Features   Applications/Uses
  • Automatically Detects and Responds to:
    • Low-Battery Voltage Condition
    • Battery Insertion and Removal
    • AC-Adapter Presence
    • Airline-Adapter Presence
  • Step-Down and Step-Up Charger Compatibility
  • Fast Break-Before-Make Selection
    • Allows Hot Swapping of Power Sources
    • No External Schottky Diodes Needed
  • 50µA Maximum Battery Quiescent Current
  • Implements Battery Capacity Relearning
  • Allows Usage of Aircraft Supply
  • Direct Drive of P-Channel MOSFETs
  • Simplifies Power-Management µP Firmware
  • 4.75V to 28V AC-Adapter Input Voltage Range
  • Small 28-Pin Thin QFN Package (5mm x 5mm)

 
  • Dual-Battery Portable Equipment
  • Internet Tablets
  • Notebook and Subnotebook Computers

    Key Specifications:   Battery Protectors, Selectors and Monitors
    Part Number Functions Battery Type Parameters Measured Supply Voltage (min) (V) Supply Voltage (max) (V) Package Operating Temp. Range (°C) Price**
    MAX1538 
    Selector
    2-4 Cell Li-Ion
    5-10 Cell NiMH
    Voltage 4.75 28 THIN QFN/28
    THIN QFN/32
    -40 to +85 $2.72 @ 5k
    See All Battery Protectors, Selectors and Monitors (22)
    Notes:
    **This pricing is BUDGETARY, for comparing similar parts. Prices are in U.S. dollars and subject to change. Quantity pricing may vary substantially and international prices may differ due to local duties, taxes, fees, and exchange rates. For volume-specific prices and delivery, please see the price and availability page or contact an authorized distributor.

    Diagram
    MAX1538: Typical Operating Circuit
    Typical Operating Circuit

    Evaluation Kits
  • MAX1538EVKIT

    Design Guides
  • BATTERY MANAGEMENT (PDF)

    Reliability Reports
  • Show FIT data for:
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    Software/Models
    none

    Ordering Information
    Notes:

    1. Other options and links for purchasing parts are listed at: http://www.maxim-ic.com/sales.
    2. Didn't Find What You Need? Ask our applications engineers. Expert assistance in finding parts, usually within one business day.
    3. Part number suffixes: T or T&R = tape and reel; + = RoHS/lead-free; # = RoHS/lead-exempt. More: SeeFull Data Sheet or Part Naming Conventions.
    4. * Some packages have variations, listed on the drawing. "PkgCode/Variation" tells which variation the product uses. Note that "+", "#", "-" in the part number suffix describes RoHS status. Package drawings may show a different suffix character.


    Devices: 1-4 of 4

    MAX1538 Free
    Sample
    Buy
    Package: TYPE PINS FOOTPRINT
      DRAWING CODE/VAR *
    Temp RoHS/Lead-Free?
    Materials Analysis
    MAX1538ETI  
    THIN QFN;28 pin;
    Dwg: 21-0140 (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T2855-5*
    -40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis
    MAX1538ETI-T  
    THIN QFN;28 pin;
    Dwg: 21-0140 (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T2855-5*
    -40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis
    MAX1538ETI+  
    THIN QFN;28 pin;
    Dwg: 21-0140 (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T2855+5*
    -40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    MAX1538ETI+T  
    THIN QFN;28 pin;
    Dwg: 21-0140 (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T2855+5*
    -40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis

    More Information
  • New Product Press Release 2004-01-27 

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     Description 
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    Document Ref.: 19-3157; Rev 0; 2004-02-18
    This page last modified: 2007-08-28



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