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DS18B20
Programmable Resolution 1-Wire Digital Thermometer


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Data Sheet
FULL DATA SHEET (PDF, 188kB)
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Description
The DS18B20 digital thermometer provides 9-bit to 12-bit Celsius temperature measurements and has an alarm function with nonvolatile user-programmable upper and lower trigger points. The DS18B20 communicates over a 1-Wire® bus that by definition requires only one data line (and ground) for communication with a central microprocessor. It has an operating temperature range of -55°C to +125°C and is accurate to ±0.5°C over the range of -10°C to +85°C. In addition, the DS18B20 can derive power directly from the data line ("parasite power"), eliminating the need for an external power supply.

Each DS18B20 has a unique 64-bit serial code, which allows multiple DS18B20s to function on the same 1-Wire bus. Thus, it is simple to use one microprocessor to control many DS18B20s distributed over a large area. Applications that can benefit from this feature include HVAC environmental controls, temperature monitoring systems inside buildings, equipment, or machinery, and process monitoring and control systems.

Key Features   Applications/Uses
  • Unique 1-Wire Interface Requires Only One Port Pin for Communication
  • Each Device has a Unique 64-Bit Serial Code Stored in an On-Board ROM
  • Multidrop Capability Simplifies Distributed Temperature-Sensing Applications
  • Requires No External Components
  • Can Be Powered from Data Line; Power Supply Range is 3.0V to 5.5V
  • Measures Temperatures from -55°C to +125°C (-67°F to +257°F)
  • ±0.5°C Accuracy from -10°C to +85°C
  • Thermometer Resolution is User Selectable from 9 to 12 Bits
  • Converts Temperature to 12-Bit Digital Word in 750ms (Max)
  • User-Definable Nonvolatile (NV) Alarm Settings
  • Alarm Search Command Identifies and Addresses Devices Whose Temperature is Outside Programmed Limits (Temperature Alarm Condition)
  • Available in 8-Pin SO (150 mils), 8-Pin µSOP, and 3-Pin TO-92 Packages
  • Software Compatible with the DS1822
  • Applications Include Thermostatic Controls, Industrial Systems, Consumer Products, Thermometers, or Any Thermally Sensitive System

 
  • Agricultural Equipment
  • Audio Equipment
  • Automotive
  • Climate Control
  • GPS Devices
  • Hard Disk Drive
  • Medical Equipment
  • Set-Top Boxes
  • Telecommunications

    Key Specifications:   Temperature Sensors
    Part Number Sensor Type Interface Accuracy (±°C) Parasite Power Temperature Threshold Temperature Resolution (Bits) Multi-Droppable Features Industry Qualified Package Smallest Available Package (max w/pins) (mm2) RoHS Available Price*
    DS18B20  Local 1-Wire 0.5 Yes Programmable (NV) 10
    11
    12
    9
    Yes
    High Accuracy
    Single-Wire Interface
    Unique Network Address
    Automotive - General SOIC/8
    TO92/3
    uSOP/8
    16 Yes $1.76 @ 1k
    See All Temperature Sensors (97)
    Notes:
    *This pricing is BUDGETARY, for comparing similar parts. Prices are in U.S. dollars and subject to change. Quantity pricing may vary substantially and international prices may differ due to local duties, taxes, fees, and exchange rates. For volume-specific prices and delivery, please see the price and availability page or contact an authorized distributor.

    Application Notes
  • Application Note 27: Understanding and Using Cyclic Redundancy Checks with Maxim iButton Products - DS18B20
  • Application Note 120: Communicating through the 1-Wire Master - DS18B20
  • Application Note 122: Using Dallas' 1-Wire ICs in 1-Cell Li-Ion Battery Packs With Low-Side N-Channel Safety FETs Master - DS18B20
  • Application Note 126: 1-Wire Communication Through Software - DS18B20
  • Application Note 148: Guidelines for Reliable 1-Wire Networks - DS18B20
  • Application Note 158: 1-Wire Tagging with XML - DS18B20
  • Application Note 159: Ultra-Reliable 1-Wire Communications - DS18B20
  • Application Note 162: Interfacing the DS18X20/DS1822 1-Wire Temperature Sensor in a Microcontroller Environment - DS18B20
  • Application Note 187: 1-Wire Search Algorithm - DS18B20
  • Application Note 192: Using the DS2480B Serial 1-Wire Line Driver - DS18B20
  • Application Note 208: Curve Fitting the Error of a Bandgap-Based Digital Temperature Sensor - DS18B20
  • Application Note 244: Advanced 1-Wire Network Driver - DS18B20
  • Application Note 1100: White Paper 5: Using 1-Wire APIs for Data Sheet Commands - DS18B20
  • Application Note 2420: 1-Wire Communication with a Microchip PICmicro Microcontroller - DS18B20
  • Application Note 3489: Installing the DS9123O USB Adapter on Windows® 98 - DS18B20
  • Application Note 3754: Single-Wire Serial Bus Carries Isolated Power and Data - DS18B20
  • Application Note 3930: Package Thermal Resistance Values (Theta JA, Theta JC) for Dallas Semiconductor Temperature Sensors - DS18B20
  • Application Note 3965: How to Use the MAXQ3212 Microcontroller as a Digital Thermostat - DS18B20

    Evaluation Kits
    none

    Design Guides
  • TEMP SENSORS (PDF)
  • BATTERY MANAGEMENT (PDF)
  • 1-Wire® PRODUCTS (PDF)

    Reliability Reports
  • Request Reliability Report for:

    Software/Models
    none

    Ordering Information
    Notes:

    1. Other options and links for purchasing parts are listed at: http://www.maxim-ic.com/sales.
    2. Didn't Find What You Need? Ask our applications engineers. Expert assistance in finding parts, usually within one business day.
    3. Part number suffixes: T or T&R = tape and reel; + = RoHS/lead-free; # = RoHS/lead-exempt. More: SeeFull Data Sheet or Part Naming Conventions.
    4. * Some packages have variations, listed on the drawing. "PkgCode/Variation" tells which variation the product uses. Note that "+", "#", "-" in the part number suffix describes RoHS status. Package drawings may show a different suffix character.


    Devices: 1-15 of 15

    DS18B20 Free
    Sample
    Buy
    Package: TYPE PINS FOOTPRINT
      DRAWING CODE/VAR *
    Temp RoHS/Lead-Free?
    Materials Analysis
    DS18B20Z+T&R  
    SOIC;8 pin;31 mm²
    Dwg: 56-G2008-001C (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: S8+2*
    -55°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    DS18B20Z  
    SOIC;8 pin;31 mm²
    Dwg: 56-G2008-001C (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: S8-2*
    -55°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis
    DS18B20Z/T&R  
    SOIC;8 pin;31 mm²
    Dwg: 56-G2008-001C (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: S8-2*
    -55°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis
    DS18B20Z+  
    SOIC;8 pin;31 mm²
    Dwg: 56-G2008-001C (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: S8+2*
    -55°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    DS18B20+PAR  
    TO92;3 pin;20 mm²
    Dwg: 56-G0006-001A (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: Q3+1*
    -40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    DS18B20+T&R  
    TO92;3 pin;20 mm²
    Dwg: 56-G0006-003A (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: Q3+4*
    -55°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    DS18B20-SL+T&R  
    TO92;3 pin;20 mm²
    Dwg: 56-G0006-001A (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: Q3+1*
    -55°C to +125°C See data sheet
    Materials Analysis
    DS18B20-SL/T&R  
    TO92;3 pin;20 mm²
    Dwg: 56-G0006-001A (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: Q3-1*
    -55°C to +125°C See data sheet
    Materials Analysis
    DS18B20+  
    TO92;3 pin;20 mm²
    Dwg: 56-G0006-001A (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: Q3+1*
    -55°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    DS18B20/T&R  
    TO92;3 pin;20 mm²
    Dwg: 56-G0006-003A (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: Q3-4*
    -55°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis
    DS18B20  
    TO92;3 pin;20 mm²
    Dwg: 56-G0006-001A (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: Q3-1*
    -55°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis
    DS18B20U+  
    uSOP;8 pin;16 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0036J (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: U8+1*
    -55°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    DS18B20U/T&R  
    uSOP;8 pin;16 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0036J (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: U8-1*
    -55°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis
    DS18B20U  
    uSOP;8 pin;16 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0036J (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: U8-1*
    -55°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis
    DS18B20U+T&R  
    uSOP;8 pin;16 mm²
    Dwg: 21-0036J (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: U8+1*
    -55°C to +125°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis

    More Information
  • New Product Press Release 2001-07-27 
  • Temperature Family by Product Type

    Related Products
    DS1822 Econo 1-Wire Digital Thermometer
    DS18B20-PAR 1-Wire Parasite-Power Digital Thermometer

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    2008-05-08
    This page last modified: 2008-05-08




             



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