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MAX3100
SPI/MICROWIRE-Compatible UART


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Status
Active: In Production.

Data Sheet
FULL DATA SHEET (PDF, 292kB)
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Description
The MAX3100 universal asynchronous receiver transmitter (UART) is the first UART specifically optimized for small microcontroller-based systems. Using an SPI™/MICROWIRE™ interface for communication with the host microcontroller (µC), the MAX3100 comes in a compact 24-pin-TQFN and 16-pin QSOP. The asynchronous I/O is suitable for use in RS-232, RS-485, IR, and opto-isolated data links. IR-link communication is easy with the MAX3100's infrared data association (IrDA) timing mode.

The MAX3100 includes a crystal oscillator and a baud-rate generator with software-programmable divider ratios for all common baud rates from 300 baud to 230k baud. A software- or hardware-invoked shutdown lowers quiescent current to 10µA, while allowing the MAX3100 to detect receiver activity.

An 8-word-deep first-in/first-out (FIFO) buffer minimizes processor overhead. This device also includes a flexible interrupt with four maskable sources, including address recognition on 9-bit networks. Two hardware-handshaking control lines are included (one input and one output).

The MAX3100 is available in 14-pin plastic DIP and small, 16-pin QSOP packages in the commercial and extended temperature ranges.

An evaluation kit is available:  MAX3100EVKIT  

Key Features   Applications/Uses
  • Small TQFN and QSOP Packages Available
  • Full-Featured UART:
    • IrDA SIR Timing Compatible
    • 8-Word FIFO Minimizes Processor Overhead at High Data Rates
    • Up to 230k Baud with a 3.6864MHz Crystal
    • 9-Bit Address-Recognition Interrupt
    • Receive Activity Interrupt in Shutdown
  • SPI/Microwire-Compatible µC Interface
  • Lowest Power:
    • 150µA Operating Current at 3.3V
    • 10µA in Shutdown with Receive Interrupt
  • +2.7V to +5.5V Supply Voltage in Operating Mode
  • Schmitt-Trigger Inputs for Opto-Couplers
  • TX and RTS Outputs Sink 25mA for Opto-Couplers

 
  • Handheld Instruments (PDAs, Palmtops)
  • Intelligent Instruments
  • Isolated RS-232/RS-485: Directly Drives Optocouplers
  • Low-Cost IR Data Links for Computers/Peripherals
  • Small Networks in HVAC or Building Control
  • UART in SPI Systems

    Key Specifications:  SPI/Microwire-Compatible UARTs
    Part Number µP I/F ICC
    (mA)
    VSUPPLY
    (V)
    Package/Pins Smallest Available Pckg.
    (mm2)
    Oper. Temp.
    (°C)
    Price
    typ max w/pins See Notes
    MAX3100  SPI and Microwire Compatible 0.27
    3
    3.3
    5
    PDIP(N)/14
    QSOP/16
    TQFN/24
    16.8
    -40 to +85
    0 to +70
    $2.79 @1k
    See All SPI/Microwire-Compatible UARTs (4)

    Diagram
    MAX3100: Typical Operating Circuit
    Typical Operating Circuit

    Application Notes
  • Application Note 691: New IC Caps Two Decades of UART Development - MAX3100
  • Application Note 1063: Microcontroller Recognizes Addresses in RS-485 Systems - MAX3100
  • Application Note 1138: Practical Data Acquisition using a Windows¹-based Power Meter - MAX3100
  • Application Note 2141: Determining Clock Accuracy Requirements for UART Communications - MAX3100
  • Application Note 3024: IrDA and RS-232: A Match Made in Silicon - MAX3100
  • Application Note 3025: PIC'ing the MAX3100: Adding USB to a PIC Microcontroller Using the MAX3100 UART - MAX3100

    Evaluation Kits
  • MAX3100EVKIT

    Design Guides
  • Interface (PDF)

    Reliability Reports
  • Show FIT data for:
  • Request Reliability Report for:

    Software/Models
  • MAX3100 with 8051 IrDA Software
    This software allows an 8051 processor to talk IrDA with MAX3100 UART.

    Ordering Information
    Notes:

    1. Other options and links for purchasing parts are listed at: http://www.maxim-ic.com/sales.
    2. Didn't Find What You Need? Ask our applications engineers. Expert assistance in finding parts, usually within one business day.
    3. Part number suffixes: T or T&R = tape and reel;+ = RoHS/lead-free;# = RoHS/lead-exempt. More: SeeFull Data Sheet or Part Naming Conventions.
    4. * Some packages have variations, listed on the drawing. "PkgCode/Variation" tells which variation the product uses. Note that "+", "#", "-" in the part number suffix describes RoHS status. Package drawings may show a different suffix character.


    Devices: 1-14 of 14

    MAX3100 Free
    Sample
    Buy Status
    Package: TYPE PINS FOOTPRINT
      DRAWING CODE/VAR *
    Temp RoHS/Lead-Free?
    Materials Analysis
    MAX3100CPD    
    Active PDIP(N);14 pin;158.4 mm²
    Outline Drawing: 21-0043 (PDF)
    Land Pattern: Not Applicable
    Use pkgcode/variation: P14-3*
    0°C to +70°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis
    MAX3100CPD+  
    Active PDIP(N);14 pin;158.4 mm²
    Outline Drawing: 21-0043 (PDF)
    Land Pattern: Not Applicable
    Use pkgcode/variation: P14+3*
    0°C to +70°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    MAX3100EPD    
    Active PDIP(N);14 pin;158.4 mm²
    Outline Drawing: 21-0043 (PDF)
    Land Pattern: Not Applicable
    Use pkgcode/variation: P14-3*
    -40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis
    MAX3100EPD+  
    Active PDIP(N);14 pin;158.4 mm²
    Outline Drawing: 21-0043 (PDF)
    Land Pattern: Not Applicable
    Use pkgcode/variation: P14+3*
    -40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    MAX3100ETG+T    
    Active

    Land Pattern: Not Available

    -40°C to +85°C See data sheet
    MAX3100CEE    
    Active QSOP;16 pin;30.9 mm²
    Outline Drawing: 21-0055 (PDF)
    Land Pattern: 90-0167 (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: E16-1*
    0°C to +70°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis
    MAX3100CEE-T    
    Active QSOP;16 pin;30.9 mm²
    Outline Drawing: 21-0055 (PDF)
    Land Pattern: 90-0167 (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: E16-1*
    0°C to +70°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis
    MAX3100CEE+  
    Active QSOP;16 pin;30.9 mm²
    Outline Drawing: 21-0055 (PDF)
    Land Pattern: 90-0167 (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: E16+1*
    0°C to +70°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    MAX3100CEE+T    
    Active QSOP;16 pin;30.9 mm²
    Outline Drawing: 21-0055 (PDF)
    Land Pattern: 90-0167 (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: E16+1*
    0°C to +70°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    MAX3100EEE    
    Active QSOP;16 pin;30.9 mm²
    Outline Drawing: 21-0055 (PDF)
    Land Pattern: 90-0167 (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: E16-1*
    -40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis
    MAX3100EEE-T    
    Active QSOP;16 pin;30.9 mm²
    Outline Drawing: 21-0055 (PDF)
    Land Pattern: 90-0167 (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: E16-1*
    -40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
    Materials Analysis
    MAX3100EEE+  
    Active QSOP;16 pin;30.9 mm²
    Outline Drawing: 21-0055 (PDF)
    Land Pattern: 90-0167 (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: E16+1*
    -40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    MAX3100EEE+T    
    Active QSOP;16 pin;30.9 mm²
    Outline Drawing: 21-0055 (PDF)
    Land Pattern: 90-0167 (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: E16+1*
    -40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis
    MAX3100ETG+  
    Active TQFN;24 pin;16.8 mm²
    Outline Drawing: 21-0139 (PDF)
    Land Pattern: 90-0022 (PDF)
    Use pkgcode/variation: T2444+4*
    -40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
    Materials Analysis

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    Document Ref.: 19-1259; Rev 2; 2009-04-16
    This page last modified: 2009-06-09


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