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Maxim > Products > Real-Time Clocks (RTCs) > DS1390, DS1391, DS1392, ...

DS1390, DS1391, DS1392, DS1393, DS1394

Low-Voltage SPI/3-Wire RTCs with Trickle Charger

Low-Voltage SPI/3-Wire RTCs with Trickle Charger have the Broadest Feature Set and the Smallest Footprint in Their Class

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Status Explanations for product status codes

Part Number Status
DS1390 Active: In Production. See Ordering Information for details.
DS1391 Active: In Production. See Ordering Information for details.
DS1392 Active: In Production. See Ordering Information for details.
DS1393 Active: In Production.
DS1394 Active: In Production.

Description

The low-voltage serial-peripheral interface (SPI™) DS1390/DS1391/DS1394 and the low-voltage 3-wire DS1392/DS1393 real-time clocks (RTCs) are clocks/calendars that provide hundredths of a second, seconds, minutes, hours, day, date, month, and year information. The date at the end of the month is automatically adjusted for months with fewer than 31 days, including corrections for leap year. The clock operates in either the 24-hour or 12-hour format with an AM/PM indicator. One programmable time-of-day alarm is provided. A temperature-compensated voltage reference monitors the status of VCC and automatically disables the bus interface and switches to the backup supply if a power failure is detected. On the DS1390, a single open drain output provides a CPU interrupt or a square wave at one of four selectable frequencies. The DS1391 replaces the SQW/active-low INT pin with an active-low RST output/debounced input.

The DS1390, DS1391, and DS1394 are programmed serially through an SPI-compatible, bidirectional bus. The DS1392 and DS1393 communicate over a 3-wire serial bus, and the extra pin is used for either a separate interrupt pin or an active-low RST output/debounced input.

All five devices are available in a 10-pin µSOP package, and are rated over the industrial temperature range.
 

Data Sheet

Download this datasheet in PDF formatDownload Rev 3 (PDF, 388kB)
Send this datasheet to any email addressE-Mail

Key Features

  • Real-Time Clock Counts Hundredths of Seconds, Seconds, Minutes, Hours, Day, Date, Month, and Year with Leap-Year Compensation Valid Up to 2100
  • Output Pin Configurable as Interrupt or Square Wave with Programmable Frequency of 32.768kHz, 8.192kHz, 4.096kHz, or 1Hz (DS1390/DS1393/DS1394 Only)
  • One Time-of-Day Alarm
  • Power-Fail Detect and Switch Circuitry
  • Reset Output/Debounced Input (DS1391/DS1393)
  • Separate SQW and INT Output (DS1392)
  • Trickle-Charge Capability
  • SPI Supports Modes 0 and 2 (DS1394)
  • SPI Supports Modes 1 and 3 (DS1390/DS1391)
  • 3-Wire Interface (DS1392/DS1393)
  • 4MHz at 3.0V and 3.3V
  • 1MHz at 1.8V
  • Three Operating Voltages: 1.8V ±5%, 3.0V ±10%, and 2.97 to 5.5V (DS1394: 3.3V ±10%)
  • Industrial Temperature Range: -40°C to +85°C
  • Underwriters Laboratories (UL) Recognized
 

Applications/Uses

  • Embedded Time Stamping
  • GPS/Telematics Devices
  • Handheld Devices
  • Medical Devices
   

Key Specifications:

Timekeeping & Real-Time Clocks
Part Number Date/ Time Format Interface VSUPPLY
(V)
Time Keeping Current
(nA)
CL
(pF)
Memory Type Time of Day Alarms Integrated XTAL Budgetary Price
hh = sec/100 typ See Notes
DS1394  YY-MM-DD/ HH:MM:SS:hh SPI
3.3
5
500 6 None 1 No $1.31 @1k
DS1390  SPI
1.8
3
3.3
5
$1.31 @1k
DS1391  SPI
1.8
3
3.3
5
$1.31 @1k
DS1392  3-Wire
1.8
3
3.3
5
$1.31 @1k
DS1393  3-Wire
1.8
3
3.3
5
$1.31 @1k
See All Timekeeping & Real-Time Clocks (86)
Pricing Notes:
This pricing is BUDGETARY, for comparing similar parts. Prices are in U.S. dollars and subject to change. Quantity pricing may vary substantially and international prices may differ due to local duties, taxes, fees, and exchange rates. For volume-specific prices and delivery, please see the price and availability page or contact an authorized distributor.


Diagram

DS1390, DS1391, DS1392, DS1393, DS1394: Functional Diagram
Functional Diagram

Application Notes

Application Note 58   Crystal Considerations with Maxim Real-Time Clocks (RTCs)
Application Note 502   Interfacing SPI Real-Time Clocks (RTCs) with a Microcontroller
Application Note 504   Design Considerations for Maxim Real-Time Clocks
Application Note 505   Lithium Coin-Cell Batteries: Predicting an Application Lifetime
Application Note 701   Using the DS32kHz with Dallas Real-Time Clocks
Application Note 2361   Interfacing an SPI-Interface RTC with a PIC Microcontroller
Application Note 2833   Interfacing an SPI RTC with a Motorola DSP
Application Note 3313   Interfacing a DS1390/DS1391 RTC with a Motorola DSP with SPI
Application Note 3510   Interfacing a DS1305 RTC with an 8051-Type Microcontroller
Application Note 3816   Selecting a Backup Source for Real-Time Clocks
Application Note 4247   Oscillator Design Considerations for Low-Current Applications
Tutorial 4694   Introduction to Digital Stethoscopes and Electrical Component Selection Criteria

Product Guides

Real-Time Clocks (PDF)

Reliability Reports

Reliability Report: DS1390.pdf DS1391.pdf DS1392.pdf DS1393.pdf DS1394.pdf
Underwriters Laboratories (UL) Recognized

Software/Models

none

Ordering Information

Filters: Part Number: Package: Temperature: Tape and Reel Sample
Part Number Free
Sample
Buy Status Explanations for product status codes Recommended Replacement Package:
TYPE PINS FOOTPRINT
DRAWING  CODE/VAR *
Temp RoHS/Lead-Free?
Materials Analysis
DS1390U-18    
Active   µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10-2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
Materials Analysis
DS1390U-18+  
Active   µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10+2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
Materials Analysis
DS1390U-3    
Active   µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10-2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
Materials Analysis
DS1390U-3+  
Active   µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10+2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
Materials Analysis
DS1390U-3+T&R    
Active   µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10+2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
Materials Analysis
DS1390U-33     N/A No Longer Available DS1390U-33+

 
µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10-2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
Materials Analysis
DS1390U-33+  
Active   µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10+2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
Materials Analysis
DS1390U-33+T&R    
Active   µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10+2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
Materials Analysis
DS1390U-33/V+T    
Active   µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10+2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
Materials Analysis
DS1391U-18    
Active   µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10-2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
Materials Analysis
Part Number Free
Sample
Buy Status Explanations for product status codes Recommended Replacement Package:
TYPE PINS FOOTPRINT
DRAWING  CODE/VAR *
Temp RoHS/Lead-Free?
Materials Analysis
DS1391U-18+  
Active   µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10+2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
Materials Analysis
DS1391U-3    
Active   µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10-2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
Materials Analysis
DS1391U-3+  
Active   µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10+2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
Materials Analysis
DS1391U-3+T&R    
Active   µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10+2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
Materials Analysis
DS1391U-33    
Active   µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10-2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
Materials Analysis
DS1391U-33+  
Active   µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10+2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
Materials Analysis
DS1391U-33+T&R    
Active   µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10+2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
Materials Analysis
DS1391U-33/T&R     N/A No Longer Available DS1391U-33+T&R

 
µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10-2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
Materials Analysis
DS1392U-18+  
Active   µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10+2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
Materials Analysis
DS1392U-3+  
Active   µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10+2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
Materials Analysis
Part Number Free
Sample
Buy Status Explanations for product status codes Recommended Replacement Package:
TYPE PINS FOOTPRINT
DRAWING  CODE/VAR *
Temp RoHS/Lead-Free?
Materials Analysis
DS1392U-33     N/A No Longer Available DS1392U-33+

 
µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10-2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
Materials Analysis
DS1392U-33+  
Active   µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10+2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
Materials Analysis
DS1393U-18    
Active   µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10-2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
Materials Analysis
DS1393U-18+  
Active   µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10+2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
Materials Analysis
DS1393U-18+T&R    
Active   µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10+2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
Materials Analysis
DS1393U-3+  
Active   µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10+2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
Materials Analysis
DS1393U-33    
Active   µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10-2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
Materials Analysis
DS1393U-33+  
Active   µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10+2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
Materials Analysis
DS1394U-33+  
Active   µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10+2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
Materials Analysis
DS1394U-33+T&R    
Active   µMAX;10 pin;15.4 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0061 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0330 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U10+2*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
Materials Analysis

Notes:
  1. Other options and links for purchasing parts are listed at: http://www.maxim-ic.com/sales.
  2. Didn't Find What You Need? Ask our applications engineers. Expert assistance in finding parts, usually within one business day.
  3. Part number suffixes: T or T&R = tape and reel; + = RoHS/lead-free; # = RoHS/lead-exempt; -D = drypack; -U/+U on DS parts = cut tape. More: See Full Data Sheet or Maxim Product Naming Conventions.
  4. * Some packages have variations, listed on the drawing. "PkgCode/Variation" tells which variation the product uses. Note that "+", "#", "-" in the part number suffix describes RoHS status. Package drawings may show a different suffix character.

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Document Ref.: 19-4898 Rev 3; 2009-09-02
This page last modified: 2010-03-16


 


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