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Maxim > Products > Temperature sensors > DS18S20

DS18S20
1-Wire Parasite-Power Digital Thermometer


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Status Explanations for product status codes
Part Number Status
DS18S20 Active: In production, but some versions are no longer available. See Ordering Information.

Description
FULL DATA SHEET
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The DS18S20 digital thermometer provides 9-bit Celsius temperature measurements and has an alarm function with nonvolatile user-programmable upper and lower trigger points. The DS18S20 communicates over a 1-Wire® bus that by definition requires only one data line (and ground) for communication with a central microprocessor. It has an operating temperature range of -55°C to +125°C and is accurate to ±0.5°C over the range of -10°C to +85°C. In addition, the DS18S20 can derive power directly from the data line ("parasite power"), eliminating the need for an external power supply.

Each DS18S20 has a unique 64-bit serial code, which allows multiple DS18S20s to function on the same 1-Wire bus. Thus, it is simple to use one microprocessor to control many DS18S20s distributed over a large area. Applications that can benefit from this feature include HVAC environmental controls, temperature monitoring systems inside buildings, equipment, or machinery, and process monitoring and control systems.

Key Features   Applications/Uses
  • Unique 1-Wire Interface Requires Only One Port Pin for Communication
  • Each Device has a Unique 64-Bit Serial Code Stored in an On-Board ROM
  • Multidrop Capability Simplifies Distributed Temperature Sensing Applications
  • Requires No External Components
  • Can Be Powered From Data Line. Power Supply Range is 3.0V to 5.5V
  • Measures Temperatures from -55°C to +125°C (-67°F to +257°F)
  • ±0.5°C Accuracy from -10°C to +85°C
  • 9-Bit Thermometer Resolution
  • Converts Temperature in 750ms (max)
  • User-Definable Nonvolatile (NV) Alarm Settings
  • Alarm Search Command Identifies and Addresses Devices Whose Temperature is Outside Programmed Limits (Temperature Alarm Condition)
  • Applications Include Thermostatic Controls, Industrial Systems, Consumer Products, Thermometers, or Any Thermally Sensitive System
 
  • Consumer Products
  • Industrial Systems
  • Thermally Sensitive Systems
  • Thermometers
  • Thermostatic Controls

Key Specifications:  Temperature Sensors
Part Number Sensor Type Interface Accuracy
(±°C)
Parasite Pwr. Temp. Thresh. Temp. Resolution
(bits)
Multi Droppable Oper. Temp.
(°C)
Smallest Available Pckg.
(mm2)
Price
max w/pins See Notes
DS18S20  Local 1-Wire 0.5 Yes Programmable (NV) 9 Yes -55 to +125 30.9 $2.09 @1k
See All Temperature Sensors (104)

Diagram
DS18S20: Block Diagram
Block Diagram

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DS18S20-PAR Parasite-Power Digital Thermometer
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  • Rev 3; 2008-05-08
    This page last modified: 2009-10-23

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