MAX4172

Low-Cost, Precision, High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier

Low-cost, Precision Current Monitoring For Portable Battery-Powered Applications

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Status Explanations for product status codes

Active: In Production.

Description

The MAX4172 is a low-cost, precision, high-side current-sense amplifier for portable PCs, telephones, and other systems where battery/DC power-line monitoring is critical. High-side power-line monitoring is especially useful in battery-powered systems, since it does not interfere with the battery charger's ground path. Wide bandwidth and ground-sensing capability make the MAX4172 suitable for closed-loop battery-charger and general-purpose current-source applications. The 0V to 32V input common-mode range is independent of the supply voltage, which ensures that current-sense feedback remains viable, even when connected to a battery in deep discharge.

To provide a high level of flexibility, the MAX4172 functions with an external sense resistor to set the range of load current to be monitored. It has a current output that can be converted to a ground-referred voltage with a single resistor, accommodating a wide range of battery voltages and currents.

An open-collector power-good output (active-low PG) indicates when the supply voltage reaches an adequate level to guarantee proper operation of the current-sense amplifier. The MAX4172 operates with a 3.0V to 32V supply voltage, and is available in a space-saving, 8-pin µMAX® or SO package.
 

Data Sheet

Download this datasheet in PDF formatDownload Rev 1 (PDF, 168kB)
Send this datasheet to any email addressE-Mail

Key Features

  • Low-Cost, Precision, High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier
  • ±0.5% Typical Full-Scale Accuracy Over Temperature
  • 3V to 32V Supply Operation
  • High Accuracy +2V to +32V Common-Mode Range, Functional Down to 0V, Independent of Supply Voltage
  • 800kHz Bandwidth [VSENSE = 100mV (1C)]
    200kHz Bandwidth [VSENSE = 6.25mV (C/16)]
  • Available in Space-Saving µMAX and SO Packages
 

Applications/Uses

  • Battery-Powered Applications
  • Closed-Loop Battery Chargers/Current Sources
  • Energy Management
  • Portable PCs: Notebooks, Subnotebooks, Palmtops
  • Portable Test/Measurement Systems
  • Portable/Cellular Phones
  • Smart Battery Packs/Chargers
   

Key Specifications:

Current Sense Amplifiers
Part Number CMVR
(V)
CMVR
(V)
VCC
(V)
VCC
(V)
ICC
(µA)
Bi-Dir. Curr. Sense VSENSE_FS
(mV)
VOS @25°C
(µV)
Gain Gain Accuracy @25°C
(%)
BW
(kHz)
Comp-
arators
Oper. Temp.
(°C)
Package/Pins Budgetary Price
min max min max typ recomm. max max @ -3dB See Notes
MAX4172  0 32 3 32 800 No 150 750 10 µA/mV 2 800 0 -40 to +85
µMAX/8
SOIC(N)/8
$1.56 @1k
See All Current Sense Amplifiers (36)
Pricing Notes:
This pricing is BUDGETARY, for comparing similar parts. Prices are in U.S. dollars and subject to change. Quantity pricing may vary substantially and international prices may differ due to local duties, taxes, fees, and exchange rates. For volume-specific prices and delivery, please see the price and availability page or contact an authorized distributor.


Diagram

MAX4172: Typical Operating Circuit
Typical Operating Circuit

Application Notes

Reference Design 240   Overcurrent Monitor Operates up to 26V
Application Note 265   Circuit Breaker Handles Voltages to 76V
Application Note 268   Wireless-Modem Power for Hand-Held Devices
Application Note 731   Overload Circuitry Protects Batteries and Power Supplies
Tutorial 746   High-Side Current-Sense Measurement: Circuits and Principles
Reference Design 1867   Optocoupler Extends High-Side Current Sensor to 1kV
Application Note 2011   High-Side Positive Current Sensor Monitors Negative Supply
Application Note 3331   High-Side Current-Sense Amplifier Operates at High Voltage
Application Note 3536   Moving-Coil Meter Measures Low-Level Currents
Application Note 3888   Performance of Current-Sense Amplifiers with Input Series Resistors
Application Note 3906   Creating a Bidirectional Current-Sense Amplifier from Two Unidirectional Current-Sense Amplifiers
Application Note 4485   Derive Simple High-Current Source from Lab Supply

Product Guides

Amplifiers and Comparators (PDF)
Video (PDF)

Reliability Reports

Reliability Report: MAX4172.pdf
Show FIT data for:

Software/Models

none

Ordering Information

Filters: Part Number: Package: Temperature: Tape and Reel Sample
Part Number Free
Sample
Buy Status Explanations for product status codes Package:
TYPE PINS FOOTPRINT
DRAWING  CODE/VAR *
Temp RoHS/Lead-Free?
Materials Analysis
MAX4172ESA  
Active SOIC(N);8 pin;30.9 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0041 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0096 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: S8-4*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
Materials Analysis
MAX4172ESA+  
Active SOIC(N);8 pin;30.9 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0041 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0096 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: S8+4*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
Materials Analysis
MAX4172ESA+T    
Active SOIC(N);8 pin;30.9 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0041 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0096 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: S8+4*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
Materials Analysis
MAX4172ESA-T    
Active SOIC(N);8 pin;30.9 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0041 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0096 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: S8-4*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
Materials Analysis
MAX4172EUA  
Active µMAX;8 pin;16.2 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0036 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0092 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U8-1*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
Materials Analysis
MAX4172EUA+  
Active µMAX;8 pin;16.2 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0036 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0092 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U8+1*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
Materials Analysis
MAX4172EUA+T    
Active µMAX;8 pin;16.2 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0036 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0092 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U8+1*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: Lead Free
Materials Analysis
MAX4172EUA-T    
Active µMAX;8 pin;16.2 mm²
Outline Drawing:21-0036 (PDF)
Land Pattern: 90-0092 (PDF)
Use pkgcode/variation: U8-1*
-40°C to +85°C RoHS/Lead-Free: No
Materials Analysis

Notes:
  1. Other options and links for purchasing parts are listed at: http://www.maxim-ic.com/sales.
  2. Didn't Find What You Need? Ask our applications engineers. Expert assistance in finding parts, usually within one business day.
  3. Part number suffixes: T or T&R = tape and reel; + = RoHS/lead-free; # = RoHS/lead-exempt; -D = drypack; -U/+U on DS parts = cut tape. More: See Full Data Sheet or Maxim Product Naming Conventions.
  4. * Some packages have variations, listed on the drawing. "PkgCode/Variation" tells which variation the product uses. Note that "+", "#", "-" in the part number suffix describes RoHS status. Package drawings may show a different suffix character.

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Information Index

Document Ref.: 19-1184 Rev 1; 2010-08-05
This page last modified: 2011-04-07


 


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