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APPLICATION NOTE 1113

REP038: The MAX2648 for 5GHz WLAN

Abstract: Presents design layout used to implement a 5GHz low-noise amplifier (LNA) based on the MAX2648. Low cost FR-4 PCB material is used.

Rapid engineering prototypes are real circuits that Maxim application engineers have built and measured in our labs. They can provide a starting point for new RF designs. They are not available as evaluation kits.

Additional Information:


The MAX2648 is a high-linearity, silicon-germanium (SiGe) low-noise amplifier (LNA) designed for 5GHz wireless LAN systems based on 802.11a and HiperLAN2 standards. In order to achieve a low cost design, the device can be replicated using a FR4 type substrate with coplanar waveguide traces rather than the microstrip on Duroid used in the MAX2648 EV Kit. Agilent™ ADS was utilized to model the EV Board topology into the new coplanar format.

PCB Specifications

RF Substrate Height 3.9mils
Overall Board Height 62mils nominal
Transmission Line Configurations Grounded Coplanar Wave Guide (CPWG)
Width 7.2mils
Gap 10mils

Recommended Input Network Line Lengths

All distances are from center to center of component mounting pads
C10 to C11    75mils
C11 to U1    90mils

Recommended Output Network Line Lengths

All distances are from center to center of component mounting pads except where noted
U1 to L1    45mils (center of U1 output pad to edge of L1 pad)
L1 to C13    154mils
C13 to C15    21mils


While the measured performance of the MAX2648 on a low-cost substrate is nearly equivalent to the performance of the MAX2648 EVKit, there is a slight degradation of the noise figure due to the higher loss of FR4 material:

Measured loss of EV Kit PCB using Roger's 4350    0.5dB
Measured loss of PCB using FR4    1.2dB


The MAX2648 provides high gain, low noise and high linearity performance. This allows the device to be used as a first-stage LNA, and LO buffer , or a transmitter driver amplifier. It provides 17dB gain, 1.8dB noise figure, and 0dBm input 3rd order intercept point (IIP3) while consuming only 12mA. It is packaged in a tiny 2 × 3 chipscale package with 6 solder bumps, measuring 1.0mm × 1.5mm.

Figure 1.
Figure 1.



Agilent is a trademark of Agilent Technologies, Inc.


Related Parts  APP 1113: Jun 14, 2002
MAX2648 5GHz to 6GHz Low-Noise Amplifier in 6-Pin UCSP Full Data Sheet
(PDF, 216kB)

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 AN1113, AN 1113, APP1113, Appnote1113, Appnote 1113

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